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Li–Lobanov Treaty
The Li–Lobanov Treaty or the Sino–Russian Secret Treaty ((中国語:中俄密约) (ロシア語: Союзный договор между Российской империей и Китаем )) was a secret and unequal treaty signed on June 3, 1896 in Moscow by foreign minister Alexey Lobanov-Rostovsky on behalf of the Russian Empire and viceroy Li Hongzhang on behalf of Qing China. The contents of the agreement were made public only in 1922.
==Background==
Following the Treaty of Shimonoseki ending the First Sino-Japanese War and the Triple Intervention, China was forced to pay a large indemnity to the Empire of Japan. In order to raise the funds for this payment, China approached France and Russia for loans. Taking advantage of this situation, Russian finance minister Sergey Witte established the Russo-Chinese Bank, which was controlled by the Russian government, and agreed to facilitate the loans.〔
Kowner, '' Historical Dictionary of the Russo-Japanese War'', p. 209-210〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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